Employment Law Compliance Plan Memorandum Essay

The accompanying reminder is an Employment Law Compliance Plan for Landslides Limousines. The arrangement sums up key government and Texas State work laws. This report likewise incorporates suggestions and results of these laws. Kindly note that Landslide Limousines is dependent upon extra laws if the business surpasses utilizing in excess of 50 people. On the off chance that Landslide Limousines neglects to consent to the laws featured in this reminder, the organization is dependent upon genuine punishments, including heavy fines, claims, and conceivable arraignment. The government law necessitates that all organizations in the United States consent to standard laws. A portion of the laws incorporate the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC), the I-9 Employment Eligibility Verification, and the Social Security Act (1935). Extra laws incorporate the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) and the Federal Unemployment Act. It is basic that Landslide Limousines consents and comprehends what these laws detail. The EEOC law precludes any business from oppressing its representatives. Both the EECO and the Texas Workforce Commission Civil Rights Division (TWCCRD), order that organizations can't victimize any representative dependent on race, sex, religion, handicap, or age (Employee Rights and Laws, 2013). As per the law, â€Å"Employers with at least 15 representatives occupied with an industry influencing trade, work offices, and worker's organizations are precluded from denying equivalent employmentâ opportunities† (Business Employer Requirements, 2013, para. 3). Inability to agree to both of these laws will bring about possible claims by representatives and likely money related misfortune for the organization. Workers reserve the option to document a case against their boss in the event that they accept that they encountering separation. As indicated by the Department of Labor (2013), if the objection is substantial the â€Å"Employee might be qualified for a cure that will put you in the position you would have been in if the segregation had never occurred. You might be qualified for recruiting, advancement, reestablishment, back compensation, a salary increase, or sensible convenience, including reassignment† (para. 12). The I-9 Employment Eligibility Verification is required for any worker. The Immigration Reform and Control Act, expresses that the United States businesses must confirm the personality all things considered (Employee Verification Compliance, 2013). Bosses must check documentation like distinguishing proof, government disability card, work visa, identification, and so forth., to guarantee that representatives are lawfully ready to work in the United States (Employe e Verification Compliance, 2013). The EEOC and the TWCCRD, work to uphold the law. On the off chance that a business abuses these work laws, punishments like fines, and conceivable indictment will result. The Department of Homeland Security, Department of Labor, or office of Immigration can explore any business, when they so picked. On the off chance that blunders are found in the I-9 documentation, structures are missing, or in the event that it is found that a business purposely utilizes an unapproved specialist, Landslide Limousines is dependent upon genuine punishments (Employee Verification Compliance, 2013). Punishments for I-9 desk work mistakes can incorporate fines up to $1,100 per representative (Employee Verification Compliance, 2013). Studies show that the quantity of bosses, who abuse I-9 work qualification confirmation, keeps on rising (Employee Verification Compliance, 2013). Hence, it is basic that Landslides Limousines gives close consideration to this. Texas Payday Law is a law that Landslides Limousines should be educated of. The law expresses that businesses are not required to pay representatives extra wages for working occasions or ends of the week (Texas Payday Law, 2013). This is at the diversion of the business. Rest breaks more than 20 minutes and mid-day breaks surpassing 30 minutes must be paid. Texas law necessitates that compensation â€Å"must be conveyed to the representatives at their regularâ place of work during working hours, sent by enrolled mail, or by direct store to be gotten by the worker no later than payday† (Texas Law, 2013, para. 2). Under Texas law, representatives can document a case for unpaid wages. They may do this as long as 180 days from when pay is expected (Texas Law, 2013). On the off chance that a worker is laid off, stops or is terminated, the business must compensation the representative owed compensation by the following payroll interval (Texas Law, 2013). Managers are not required to pay representatives excursion pay, except if this advantage is offered recorded as a hard copy previously or during work (Texas Law, 2013). The Texas Department of Safety Health Consultations (OSHCON) is a program that is accessible to organizations by the Texas Department of Insurance. Organizations with less that 150 workers are qualified for a free assessment (Business Employer Requirements, 2013). In the event that organizations â€Å"meet the government necessities, they are absolved from a planned investigation for 12 months† (Business Employer Requirements, 2013, para. 1). This is a program that Landslides Limousines needs to exploit. All organizations must meet government necessities to work lawfully. Avalanche Limousines is qualified for a free examination since it utilizes less than 150 workers. A free investigation likewise sets aside the organization cash. To consent to Texas youngster work laws the organization should abstain from empl oying people younger than 21. Because of the restricted hours that a minor can work in the territory of Texas, Landslides Limousines should recruit people beyond 21 years old, have incredible driving records, and in any event at least five years of driving experience. A historical verification and a duplicate of representatives driving records are required from the insurance agency. The limousine business necessitates that representatives have adaptable hours, for example, late night shifts. This is illicit for anybody under the age 18. Minors can't work before 5 a.m., or after 10 p.m. (Section 15 Texas Labor Code, 2013). Government law likewise expresses that minors can't surpass over three hours of work on a school day. What's more, minors can't surpass or 18 hours during a school week (Chapter 15 Texas Labor Code, 2013). Managers who disregard the youngster work law can be accused of a crime (Chapter 15 Texas Labor Code, 2013). Under Texas State law, â€Å" If a business abuses youngster work law, notwithstan ding criminal punishments TWC may evaluate a regulatory punishment against the business up to $10,000 per violation† (Texas Child Labor Law, 2013, para. 3). To set aside the Landslides Limousine cash, we suggest that Landslide Limousines shun offering workers benefits, until the organization surpasses 200 representatives. This methodology sets aside the Landslides Limousines cash, which permits the organization to extend its customer base. Government law expresses that businesses are not required to offer medical coverage advantage plans (Cascio, 2013, p. 477). In any case, starting in 2014, â€Å"employers with in excess of 50 representatives, including full time-proportional workers, who don't offer human services inclusion and have at any rate one worker accepting an expense credit for wellbeing inclusion premiums should take care of a punishment of $2.000† (Cascio, 2013, p. 477). Avalanche Limousines should know about this law should business surpass 50. As Landslide Limousines develops, the organization should know about the laws required for medium and huge organizations. The organization needs to proceed to follow and remain current with all Texas State and government laws. This will help maintain a strategic distance from punishments like arraignment and fines. We suggest that an extra assessment be led toward the year's end. It would be ideal if you let us know whether there are any further inquiries with respect to the data gave. The organization is glad to talk about the above recorded laws further in detail. References Business Employer Requirements. Texasopenwideforbusiness.com. Recovered from: http://www.texaswideopenforbusiness.com/independent venture/requirements.php Cascio, W.F. (2013). Overseeing Human Resources (ninth ed.). New York: The McGraw Hill Organizations. Section 15 Texas Labor Code. 2013. Texasworkforcecomission.com Retrieved from: http://www.hrp.net/wp-content/transfers/2013/03/childlaborlaws_faq.pdf Employee Rights and Laws. 2013. Texas Workforce Commission. Recovered from: http://www.twc.state.tx.us/clients/jsemp/representative rights-laws.html Employee Verification Compliance. 2013. Cmrkmurrah.com. Recovered from: http://cmarkmurrah.com/legal counselor//I- 9_Compliance_Assistance_pa11620.htm Division of Labor. 2013. DOL.com Recovered from: http://www.dol.gov/ofccp/regs/consistence/factsheets/wprights.htm#Q12 Texas Child Labor Law. 2013. Texasworkforcecomission.com Recovered from: http://www.twc.state.tx.us/ui/lablaw/texas-kid work law.html#penalties

Free Essays on The Marketing Research Process

The advertising research process is the capacity that interfaces the shopper, client, and open to the advertiser through data. Data is utilized to recognize and characterize advertising openings and issues; produce, refine, and assess showcasing activities, screen promoting execution and improve comprehension of showcasing as a procedure. The showcasing research process indicates the data required to address these issues, structures the techniques for gathering data, oversees and executes the information assortment process, investigates, and conveys the discoveries and their suggestions. The four stages in this procedure are : 1). Characterizing the issue and the examination goals Before beginning the real exploration process, advertisers must decide the wellspring of the issue, so as to have the option to direct the important research and abstain from sitting around idly and cash. A legitimate meaning of the issue is the essential advance to the entire procedure. Characterizing research targets includes doing starter examination and this incorporates, exploratory examination, clear examination and causal examination. Exploratory examination is showcasing examination to assemble primer data tat will help characterize the issue and recommend theory. Spellbinding exploration is promoting research tat portrays in a superior manner advertising issues, circumstances or markets. Causal examination is showcasing exploration to test theory about circumstances and logical results connections. 2). Building up the exploration intend to gather the data. The second step of the promoting research process requires, deciding the particular data required, building up an arrangement for social affair it productively and introducing it to the showcasing the board. The arrangement delineates wellsprings of existing information, and figures out what examination approach, contact strategies, testing plan, and exploration instruments will be utilized to accumulate significant new information. The examination approach incorporates: observa... Free Essays on The Marketing Research Process Free Essays on The Marketing Research Process The showcasing research process is the capacity that interfaces the buyer, client, and open to the advertiser through data. Data is utilized to recognize and characterize showcasing openings and issues; produce, refine, and assess promoting activities, screen advertising execution and improve comprehension of promoting as a procedure. The promoting research process indicates the data required to address these issues, plans the techniques for gathering data, oversees and executes the information assortment process, dissects, and imparts the discoveries and their suggestions. The four stages in this procedure are : 1). Characterizing the issue and the examination destinations Before beginning the genuine examination process, advertisers must decide the wellspring of the issue, so as to have the option to lead the applicable research and abstain from sitting around and cash. An appropriate meaning of the issue is the essential advance to the entire procedure. Characterizing research goals includes doing primer examination and this incorporates, exploratory exploration, unmistakable examination and causal examination. Exploratory examination is promoting exploration to accumulate primer data tat will help characterize the issue and propose speculation. Illustrative examination is showcasing research tat portrays in a superior manner promoting issues, circumstances or markets. Causal exploration is promoting examination to test speculation about circumstances and logical results connections. 2). Building up the exploration intend to gather the data. The second step of the showcasing research process requires, deciding the particular data required, building up an arrangement for social event it productively and introducing it to the promoting the executives. The arrangement represents wellsprings of existing information, and figures out what exploration approach, contact strategies, inspecting plan, and examination instruments will be utilized to assemble significant new information. The examination approach incorporates: observa...

The constructivist philosophy in the modern pedagogy Essay

The constructivist reasoning in the cutting edge instructional method - Essay Example Application Summary The accompanying article is centered around the constructivist reasoning and its importance as far as contemporary instruction. The article will survey the constructivist reasoning and its corresponding innovation that has gotten mainstream in the advanced teaching method. The constructivist educational program represents modern and adaptable innovation instruments. Web 2.0 devices reinforce the constructivist educational program by giving it the most proficient innovation apparatuses to address subjective necessities of breaking down, understanding and request. This third wave is as yet experiencing a change, which may achieve more prospects and more achievements in the field of instruction. This metacognitive way of thinking will be used as an instrument of progress for developing a constructivist innovation focused framework. So as to give an investigation of constructivist scholarly exercises and make an assessment of compelling showing advancements, measurements and research must be scrutinized. This venture will give an examination and assessment through the author’s wiki page and force point introduction. The adequacy of inadequacy of the constructivist instructive exercises can be appeared through both present day methods for innovation. The creator predicts a fruitful examination of constructivist instructional method. The assessment of the investigation of constructivist teaching method will be founded on the author’s examination. Ideally, the assessment will be fruitful, however the chance of ineffectualness will be thought of.

Puritanistic view on adultery in The Scarlet Letter an Example of the Topic Literature Essays by

Puritanistic see on infidelity in The Scarlet Letter The mental and good issues of the book, composed over 150 years prior, are as yet applicable to contemporary society. By breaking the network's ethics and gauges, a lady had languished over an incredible remainder and harvested the products of wrongdoing in her own youngster. In The Scarlet Letter Nathaniel Hawthorne investigates the domains of the feeling of blame as experienced by three chief characters - Hester Prynne, Arthur Dimmesdale, and Roger Chillingworth - living in the seventeenth-century Puritan culture. The push of Hawthorne's exemplary is that separation and bleakness are the outcomes not of man's living in transgression however of his living in a Puritan culture. Need article test on Puritanistic see on infidelity in The Scarlet Letter point? We will compose a custom article test explicitly for you Continue Our Customers Usually Tell EssayLab experts: Who needs to compose article for me? Article essayist experts suggest: Scholastic Papers For Sale Purchase Essay Online Writing Service Best Essay Writing Service Cheap Essays Within Hours Cheap Reliable Essay Writing Service The Puritans, who were accepted to utilize the 'unadulterated' Bible understandings and were known for their prejudice to theater, music, and luxurious dress, in any case, rejected conventional acts of the congregation, when they moved from England. In the new settlement, the general public, religion and government ended up being in close participation. The past experience of discipline and religion-based laws, which were authorized, have made a specific quality in the Puritan culture and influenced all circles of Boston life. Thusly, every resident was associated with equity framework, the Church and network at once, and his notoriety was a sole establishment for the Puritan culture. In this way, infidelity, submitted by wedded lady, turned out to be freely referred to, and, as a terrible activity, this demonstration merited the severest discipline. Goodwives the individuals from the Church and women with great notoriety have been contending about it, while sitting tight for Hester Prynne. For them she didn't be anything yet malefactress, who caused outrage in Reverend Master Dimmesdale's assemblage, who brought disgrace upon the entire society, and she merited passing or, at any rate, a brand on her brow. (Hawthorne section 2). For this situation, both the Scripture and the rule book upheld the goals. It was the angle of the Puritan culture. The Puritanistic see was that Hester should either bite the dust or wear the sign, which would speak to her wrongdoing and remind her and the general public all she had done. The disgrace on the platform and the red letter was not considered as a reasonable discipline for such an unsuitable wrongdoing. They rejected any thought of absolution and leniency; for them, infidelity was a grave and inexcusable sin, an overwhelming weight in this life and endlessness the Puritans have just foreordained her predetermination. Temperance, in view of commitment, petitions and internal assessment, had given harmony and association in chapel and government; it was the Puritan culture they shaped and carefully followed. The people group, Hester Prynne had lived in, had formed her character and experiences. While Hester was remaining on the platform, encompassed by the seethed swarm, subliminally she understood that the general public was engaged with the wrongdoing and her life now, as it would remain associated with what's to come. The Puritan ideas turned into a piece of her, and Hester's presence would now be interrelated with the wrongdoing of infidelity and the convictions and view of the general public. Notwithstanding, Hawthorne focuses on that ethically, just as substantially, there was a coarser fiber in those spouses and ladies of early English birth and rearing than in their reasonable relatives (Chap. 2). The congregation individuals have expressed judgment, deliberately ignoring towards the Lord's words: If any of you is without transgression, let him be the first to toss a stone at her (NIV John 8:7). Hawthorne matches God's kindness, elegance and pardoning in the earliest reference point, telling that the denounced criminal, as he approached to his fate, was allowed to appreciate the aroma and delicate excellence of the flower shrub in token that the profound heart of Nature could feel sorry for and be caring to him (Chap. 1). Be that as it may, the red letter An upon Hester's chest isolated her from typical human relations and detained her in a 'self' circle. The severe and cruel Puritans made a jail in Hester's heart and delineated skeptical future for human suchlike. In any case, Hester in her ethical desolation discovered solace in her pride, her challenging (Bloom 34). Her inward quality was sufficient to remain in the network that turned its back to her, rather than searching for somewhere else to begin another life. After detainment, she made her brain to reclaim the transgression of infidelity by great deeds, consideration, liberality, credit, and distance. Hester Prynne has demonstrated that she was worth of social trust and typical life. Her wrongdoing gave her thoughtful information on the shrouded sin in different hearts (Chap.5), she felt the issues of others and helped penniless ones; Hester truly thought about the individuals, dismissing their demeanor and appreciation. Living in confinement, she made as well as could be expected to drive away the Puritan thought that wrongdoing forever distorts the human character. Then again, Dimmesdale was not as acceptable in this circumstance as Hester seemed to be. Since the very beginning his took a place of a liar and was concealing the weight till his demise. For Puritan culture Arthur Dimmesdale was a clergyman, a splendid evangelist and immaculate man. Much the same as the Puritan culture at an entire, he was narrow minded to shortcomings of others, yet faithful to his own transgressions. While Hester, with his own kid, was remaining on the framework, he set out to request that her stand up the dad's name. By his own words, Dimmesdale bound himself to torments and the weight of blame better were [to remain there close to thee] than to shroud a liable heart through life (Chap.5). The red token An on his bosom left no harmony and request for his heart. Neither debilitating fasts, nor physical torments could remove the weight of blame. When remaining on the platform at an evening time, he felt that the entire universe was featuring at him and the dread of submitted sin experienced his life. The persuasive Reverent Dimmesdale was a viler buddy of the most awful, the most noticeably awful of delinquents (Chap.11); in this manner, portraying the image of the entire Puritan culture, and the copying anger of the Almighty (Ibid) was upon his spirit. The Dimmesdale's deception is an image of Puritanism, however a philanderer was viewed as the most blessed man. His lessons were routed to delinquents, yet he was one of them; Puritans fled from English narrow mindedness, yet neglected to apply open minded mentality to powerless and poor. His definitive and noteworthy lecturing shows the intensity of the Puritan Church; yet his powerless character and unexpected weakness bring out pity and empathy, instead of regard. Much the same as the Puritan Boston, 'the light to the world' and the 'city on the slope', which, simultaneously, blends old customs and goals, Arthur feared the platform and open disfavor. Just in obscurity, portrayal of this current heart's condition, his aims woke up to make an objection to lip service. Indeed, Arthur Dimmesdale indicated that Puritans think about close to home great notoriety as a beginning of harmony and request. His achievement in network was picked up by his scholarly endowments, his ethical discernments, his capacity of encountering and conveying feeling (Chap.11), yet it didn't give him rest for his troubled soul. However, his transgression of infidelity was escaped external world, this dark mystery had been devastating his heart. Hester was detained by network view of her wrongdoing; then again, Dimmesdale was detained by his own impression of the feeling of blame. Night admissions didn't facilitate the torment, for the transgression was not uncovered to individuals (Bryson 87). However, after a dumbfounding message, he freely admitted his wrongdoing and, discharged from the weight of transgression, kicked the bucket. Elizabeth Poe, in her Educator's Guide to The Scarlet Letter, have recorded three fundamental characters, differentiated and depicted sentiments that surface while perusing: Hester Prynne her situation can emerged compassion. Arthur Dimmesdale his pietism can incite outrage. Roger Chillingworth his malevolent vengeance can inspire nauseate. (Poe, p.2). The main negative character in The Scarlet Letter is by all accounts third one Roger Chillingworth or Prynne, as he used to be. As a genuine spouse and the main supporter of the family, he, notwithstanding, would not assume the liability and acknowledge his better half's unfaithfulness. He picked the method of torments for other people and himself. As a man with a solid character, he joined a thought of loosing the family, when he viewed the area of open disfavor and wrath routed to his ex. In any case, as a man of respect, he pined for retribution. When he distinguished the 'individual heathen', Chillingworth planed future torments he merited. A previous researcher, Roger Prynne, turned into a popular specialist, Roger Chillingworth; be that as it may, the substantial sickness of Arthur Dimmesdale was neither restored, not facilitated. He needed to drag the admission out of his better half's darling, by sufferings and torments, as a man without sympathy, solid truly, just as intellectually. The defining moment of his vengeance was after Dimmesdale's open admission till that second, Chillingworth was messing around at the forefront of his thoughts. While Hester and Dimmesdale got more grounded, while enduring torments and misjudging, on account of the honest goals they had; Chillingworth ended up in good for nothing circumstance after Arthur's passing. An informed researcher had relinquished everything (his acumen had now an adequately plain way before it) and committed his life to vindicate (he was truly of another character than it had recently been (Chap.11)). Additionally, Hester and Arthur were a

Cheating Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Cheating - Term Paper Example These organizations, while publicizing, will utilize each term or means conceivable to depict the picture that a purchaser cherishes as being of lesser incentive than their item. It tends to be contended that most adverts focus on the decimation of the picture of every single other movement that people might be associated with and rather progress in the direction of the advancement of just those exercises that are identified with their item. Thus, it tends to be contended that duping the client for advancing an item is a piece of publicizing and the ethical quality, or absence of it, behind the adverts the premise whereupon they are established. In this way, most adverts, regardless of their tendency, once in a while hold any fact to what they are stating, since they frequently target causing the clients to accept that the item will satisfy their wants, when in all actuality, these item don't have that capacity. The publicizing of items, particularly those from globally perceived bra nds, isn't just done at a neighborhood level, the promoting efforts are additionally done at a provincial, national, and universal level. This is regularly viewed as the most ideal approach to guarantee that the advert contacts a more extensive crowd than it would typically have if the battle were done at just the nearby level. It very well may be contended that the polished methodology of the publicizing organization is regularly brought into question during such battles, in light of the fact that notwithstanding there being a set of accepted rules indicating how organizations should lead business, the adverts frequently make pictures for their clients which are not founded on the real world. It tends to be additionally contended that the way that a significant number of the adverts frequently persuade their clients to choose their items and disregard others of a similar quality is an unmistakable case of how these adverts cheat their potential clients. It very well may be said tha t adverts are as a general rule planned for guaranteeing that a company’s items can contend successfully against different organizations endeavoring to advertise comparable items and truth be told, these adverts are maybe what can be utilized to give an edge against rival items. A contention can be made that organizations are progressively keen on making whatever number deals as could be expected under the circumstances in their objective markets and are not in the slightest degree intrigued by the prosperity of their clients (Baker 1213). This is the motivation behind why they will do anything; even make bogus vows to their clients concerning their items, when publicizing, so as to convince them to buy them. The fundamental target that can be made concerning the promoting of items is that it is planned for guaranteeing that the deals of the said items are augmented. All way of pictures and faculties are utilized to guarantee that this point turns into a reality, implying tha t organizations will as a rule make items, not on the grounds that they have the eventual benefits of the client on a fundamental level, but since they wish to expand their deals. Such strategies are as a general rule mental, on the grounds that the real item may not fulfill the guidelines which are referenced I the advert. It tends to be contended that organizations regularly weave dreams for their clients and not their world since they frequently go to the degree of making vows to the customer about the item having the option to satisfy their fantasies and goals. The absolute best organizations depend on publicizing and their capacity to persuade their clients, through their adverts, that their items are the

Starting Over

Starting Over Next week is the beginning of the Spring 2017 semester, and we all know it usually begins with a slow start after break. Most of us tend to ease into our new classes and get acquainted with our new books and supplies. However, the beginning of a new semester does not have to be a hassle if handled correctly. By asking others, planning ahead, and building a routine, one will begin the new school year without a hitch. Courtesy: clipartkid.com The first thing I do to prepare for new classes is to ask students who formerly were in that class what they did to succeed. From tips in how to handle the homework to what the structure of the tests seem to be like, I learn just enough to shape the way I tackle each new class based on peer advice. In my opinion, the most difficult task in a class is not mastering the material but learning how the instructor and/or department wants you to show mastery of the topic. Courtesy: scalar.usc.edu The other way I prepare for a new semester is to plan my routes to classes and study halls ahead of time so I get to the classes in ample time and only have to focus on adapting to the new curricular structures. To do so, I walk or bike to each building in the order of my class schedule and time myself to see how much time I need to complete the task. By the time I am done, I know my route and time constraints so that I have no worries  attending the classes. Courtesy: roadtripwise.com Lastly, I try to develop a routine for the week so that I know what to do and expect in a successful week at the university. That sense of comfort which comes from developing time to eat, study, and relax helps me become aware what to expect in a week and what to look forward to. Thus, by developing and understanding the structure of daily activities and classes for the semester early on I becomes very content with my  new academic environment very quickly. Jacob Class of 2018 I am a transfer student studying Engineering Physics in the College of Engineering. I started with the Illinois Engineering Pathways program through the College of DuPage. I am from Naperville, Illinois.

How to concentrate on boring Critical Reading passages

As pretty much anyone with more than five minutes of SAT prep experience knows, Critical Reading passages are not exactly chosen for their phenomenal entertainment value. Ecotourism? Snooze. Whale play? Who cares. Copepods? Even I had to force myself to stay awake for that one. (Incidentally, when I was writing lots of reading material, I used a couple of passages that were so boring I actually had trouble mustering sufficient focus to write questions about them! Having to answer the questions may be bad, but I can assure you that writing them can be far, far more excruciating.) So yes, while occasionally youll stumble across a passage on a topic that holds your interest for more than, say, a second-and-a-half, the majority of the time that just wont be the case. Unfortunately, you still have to deal with the questions, regardless of how much of the passage youve tuned out, and if you spend too much time reading and re-reading, desperately trying to absorb everything thats going on, youll already be behind time-wise when you start the questions. Besides, it doesnt matter how much time you spend reading if youre not really absorbing anything. So whats the solution? Stop trying to understand everything (at least for the first read-through) and just focus on something else: finding the main idea, the tone, and the stuff that the author indicates is important (explanations, italics, anything with the words important or the the goal, the point, etc.). If you actively look for something as you read, its a whole lot harder to tune out as you go through the process. As Ive written about before, the content of most Critical Reading passages is in some ways deeply irrelevant that is, provided that you can grasp the basics, it doesnt really matter what the author happens to be saying, only how s/he structures the argument. If you start reading for function, content becomes secondary. So say youre trying to slog through that awful passage about copepods (or something equally hideous), stop reading carefully as soon as you figure out what the basic idea is, and just start worrying about the role that each new paragraph plays and thats information you can get in the first couple of sentences. If you see for example or for instance, that means that the paragraph is pretty much going to support an idea; if you see however, or despite, thats a pretty good indicator that the rest of the paragraph is going to refute an idea. Then you can just skim through the rest of it to make sure nothing new and important gets introduced. If it helps you to do so, you can also write something like support or refute or explain next to the paragraph, just to keep yourself paying attention and give you an outline of the argument. Furthermore, when you get a question about why the author included a particular piece of information in that paragraph, all youll have to do is look at your note: if the point of the paragraph is to support, chances are the right answer will start with a positive word; if the point of the paragraph is to disagree, chances are itll start with a negative word. It wont matter if you havent gotten every last detail youll have the bit picture, which you can use to make a reasonable guess, and on the SAT thats what really counts. Will this give you the answer to every question? Of course not. Im simplifying a bit here. But you might be surprised at how often working this way 1) keeps you focused, and 2) gets you close to the right answer, even if youre not really certain you understood everything you read.

Saving Fossil Fuels Alternative Energy - 2340 Words

Saving Fossil Fuels; Alternative Energy http://www.associatedrenewable.com/content/alternative-energy Saving Fossil Fuels; Alternative Energy Most people today use fossil fuels, but there is a problem that comes with using them. Soon, the world is going to run out of fossil fuels. The average person uses some type of fossil fuel every single day, and cannot imagine a world without them. Can you imagine a world with no gas, propane, or coal? Better yet, can you imagine the world without the machines, vehicles, and appliances that are powered by fossil fuels. Fossil fuel is not the only form of energy, though. There is also alternative energy. We must start using alternative energy. We must start using alternative energy, or we will†¦show more content†¦When in its pure form, hydrogen is odorless, colorless, tasteless, and highly flammable, however it is not poisonous. Hydrogen energy can power electrical generators, vehicles, and airships. Airships are aircrafts that stays in the air using gases like hydrogen and helium. Airships include blimps and zeppelins. (Schlager and Weisblatt, 136)) Hydrogen was first produced in 1671 by Robert Boyle. He produced the gas by dissolving iron in acid. It was not officially recognized as a gas until 1766, when Henry Cavendish proved not only that hydrogen existed, but also that it was 14 times lighter than air. Laurent Lavoisier named the gas hydrogen using the greek words â€Å"hydro† (water) and â€Å"gene† (forming†). Before Lavoisier named the gas, it was called â€Å"inflammable air†, because it was so likely to explode. (Schlager and Weisblatt, 136) Scientists believe that hydrogen energy could become a significant power source in the future. It can power vehicles, and does not pollute very bad. There are many benefits, but there is one big problem that is very hard to overcome. The hydrogen must be pure. It is very hard to produce large amounts of pure hydrogen energy. (Doeden, 53) Bioenergy Another type of alternate energy is bioenergy. Bioenergy is produced by biofuel which is produced by biomass. Biomass is recently living organic matter that can be burnt. Examples of biomass are wood, dung, and plant matter. These, when mixed with gasoline produce biofuel. Biofuel creates

Causes of World War II in the Pacific

World War II in the Pacific was caused by a number of issues stemming from Japanese expansionism to problems relating to the end of World War I. Japan After World War I A valuable ally during World War I, the European powers and the U.S. recognized Japan as a colonial power after the war. In Japan, this led to the rise of ultra-right wing and nationalist leaders, such as Fumimaro Konoe and Sadao Araki, who advocated uniting Asia under the rule of the emperor. Known as hakkà ´ ichiu, this philosophy gained ground during the 1920s and 1930s as Japan needed increasingly more natural resources to support its industrial growth. With the onset of the Great Depression, Japan moved towards a fascist system with the army exerting growing influence over the emperor and government. To keep the economy growing, an emphasis was placed on arms and weapons production, with much of the raw materials coming from the U.S. Rather than continue this dependence on foreign materials, the Japanese decided to seek out resource-rich colonies to supplement their existing possessions in Korea and Formosa. To accomplish this goal, the leaders in Tokyo looked west to China, which was in the midst of a civil war between Chiang Kai-sheks Kuomintang (Nationalist) government, Mao Zedongs Communists, and local warlords. Invasion of Manchuria For several years, Japan had been meddling in Chinese affairs, and the province of Manchuria in northeast China was seen as ideal for Japanese expansion. On Sept. 18, 1931, the Japanese staged an incident along the Japanese-owned South Manchuria Railway near Mukden (Shenyang). After blowing up a section of track, the Japanese blamed the attack on the local Chinese garrison. Using the Mukden Bridge Incident as a pretext, Japanese troops flooded into Manchuria. The Nationalist Chinese forces in the region, following the governments policy of nonresistance, refused to fight, allowing the Japanese to occupy much of the province. Unable to divert forces from battling the Communists and warlords, Chiang Kai-shek sought aid from the international community and the League of Nations. On Oct. 24, the League of Nations passed a resolution demanding the withdrawal of Japanese troops by Nov. 16. This resolution was rejected by Tokyo and Japanese troops continued operations to secure Manchuria. In January, the U.S. stated that it would not recognize any government formed as a result of Japanese aggression. Two months later, the Japanese created the puppet state of Manchukuo with the last Chinese emperor  Puyi as its leader. Like the U.S., the League of Nations refused to recognize the new state, prompting Japan to leave the organization in 1933. Later that year, the Japanese seized the neighboring province of Jehol. Political Turmoil While Japanese forces were successfully occupying Manchuria, there was political unrest in Tokyo. After a failed attempt to capture Shanghai in January, Prime Minister Inukai Tsuyoshi was assassinated on May 15, 1932  by radical elements of the Imperial Japanese Navy who were angered by his support of the London Naval Treaty and his attempts to curb the militarys power. Tsuyoshis death marked the end of civilian political control of the government until after World War II. Control of the government was given to Admiral SaitÃ…  Makoto. Over the next four years, several assassinations and coups were attempted as the military sought to gain complete control of the government. On Nov. 25, 1936, Japan joined with Nazi Germany and Fascist Italy in signing the Anti-Comintern Pact which was directed against global communism. In June 1937, Fumimaro Konoe became prime minister and, despite his political leanings, sought to curb the militarys power. The Second Sino-Japanese War Begins Fighting between the Chinese and Japanese resumed on a large scale on July 7, 1937, following the Marco Polo Bridge Incident, just south of Beijing. Pressured by the military, Konoe permitted troop strength in China to grow and by the end of the year Japanese forces had occupied Shanghai, Nanking, and southern Shanxi province. After seizing the capital of Nanking, the Japanese brutally sacked the city in late 1937 and early 1938. Pillaging the city and killing nearly 300,000, the event became known as the Rape of Nanking. To combat the Japanese invasion, the Kuomintang and Chinese Communist Party united in an uneasy alliance against the common foe. Unable to effectively confront the Japanese directly in battle, the Chinese traded land for time as they built up their forces and shifted industry from threatened coastal areas to the interior. Enacting a scorched earth policy, the Chinese were able to slow the Japanese advance by mid-1938. By 1940, the war had become a stalemate with the Japanese controlling the coastal cities and railroads and the Chinese occupying the interior and countryside. On Sept. 22, 1940, taking advantage of Frances defeat that summer, Japanese troops occupied French Indochina. Five days later, the Japanese signed the Tripartite Pact effectively forming an alliance with Germany and Italy Conflict With the Soviet Union While operations were ongoing in China, Japan became embroiled in border war with the Soviet Union in 1938. Beginning with the Battle of Lake Khasan (July 29 to Aug. 11, 1938), the conflict was a result of a dispute over the border of Manchu China and Russia. Also known as the Changkufeng Incident, the battle resulted in a Soviet victory and expulsion of the Japanese from their territory. The two clashed again in the larger Battle of Khalkhin Gol (May 11 to Sept. 16, 1939) the following year. Led by General Georgy Zhukov, Soviet forces decisively defeated the Japanese, killing over 8,000. As a result of these defeats, the Japanese agreed to the Soviet-Japanese Neutrality Pact in April 1941. Foreign Reactions to the Second Sino-Japanese War Prior to the outbreak of World War II, China was heavily supported by Germany (until 1938) and the Soviet Union. The latter readily provided aircraft, military supplies, and advisors, seeing China as a buffer against Japan. The U.S., Britain, and France limited their support to war contracts prior to the beginning of the larger conflict. Public opinion, while initially on the side of the Japanese, began to shift following reports of atrocities like the Rape of Nanking. It was further swayed by incidents such as the Japanese sinking of the gunboat U.S.S.  Panay  on Dec. 12, 1937, and increasing fears about Japans policy of expansionism. U.S. support increased in mid-1941, with the clandestine formation of the 1st American Volunteer Group, better known as the Flying Tigers. Equipped with U.S. aircraft and American pilots, the 1st AVG, under Colonel Claire Chennault, effectively defended the skies over China and Southeast Asia from late-1941 to mid-1942, downing 300 Japanese aircraft with a loss of only 12 of their own. In addition to military support, the U.S., Britain, and the Netherlands East Indies initiated oil and steel embargoes against Japan in August 1941. Moving Towards War With the U.S. The American oil embargo caused a crisis in Japan. Reliant on the U.S. for 80 percent of its oil, the Japanese were forced to decide between withdrawing from China, negotiating an end to the conflict, or going to war to obtain the needed resources elsewhere. In an attempt to resolve the situation, Konoe asked U.S.  President Franklin Roosevelt  for a summit meeting to discuss the issues. Roosevelt replied that Japan needed to leave China before such a meeting could be held. While Konoe was seeking a diplomatic solution, the military was looking south to the Netherlands East Indies and their rich sources of oil and rubber. Believing that an attack in this region would cause the U.S. to declare war, they began planning for such an eventuality. On Oct. 16, 1941, after unsuccessfully arguing for more time to negotiate, Konoe resigned as prime minister and was replaced by the pro-military General Hideki Tojo. While Konoe had been working for peace, the Imperial Japanese Navy (IJN) had developed its war plans. These called for a preemptive strike against the U.S. Pacific Fleet at  Pearl Harbor, Hawaii, as well as simultaneous strikes against the Philippines, Netherlands East Indies, and the British colonies in the region. The goal of this plan was to eliminate the American threat, allowing Japanese forces to secure the Dutch and British colonies. The IJNs chief of staff, Admiral Osami Nagano, presented the attack plan to Emperor Hirohito on Nov. 3. Two days later, the emperor approved it, ordering the attack to occur in early December if no diplomatic breakthroughs were achieved. Attack on Pearl Harbor On Nov. 26, 1941, the Japanese attack force, consisting of six aircraft carriers, sailed with Admiral Chuichi Nagumo in command. After being notified that diplomatic efforts had failed, Nagumo proceeded with the attack on Pearl Harbor. Arriving approximately 200 miles north of Oahu on Dec. 7, Nagumo began launching his 350 aircraft. To support the air attack, the IJN had also dispatched five midget submarines to Pearl Harbor. One of these was spotted by the minesweeper U.S.S.  Condor  at 3:42 a.m. outside of Pearl Harbor. Alerted by  Condor, the destroyer U.S.S.  Ward  moved to intercept and sank it around 6:37 a.m. As Nagumos aircraft approached, they were detected by the new radar station at Opana Point. This signal was misinterpreted as a flight of  B-17 bombers  arriving from the U.S. At 7:48 a.m., the Japanese aircraft descended on Pearl Harbor. Using specially modified torpedoes and armor piercing bombs, they  caught the U.S. fleet by complete surprise. Attacking in two waves, the Japanese managed to sink four battleships and badly damaged four more. In addition, they damaged three cruisers, sank two destroyers, and destroyed 188 aircraft. Total American casualties were 2,368 killed and 1,174 wounded. The Japanese lost 64 dead, as well as 29 aircraft and all five midget submarines. In response, the U.S. declared war on Japan on Dec. 8, after  President Roosevelt  referred to the attack as a date which will live in infamy. Japanese Advances Coinciding with the attack on Pearl Harbor were Japanese moves against the Philippines, British Malaya, the Bismarcks, Java, and Sumatra. In the Philippines, Japanese aircraft attacked U.S. and Philippine positions on Dec. 8, and troops began landing on Luzon two days later. Swiftly pushing back  General Douglas MacArthurs Philippine and American forces, the Japanese had captured much of the island by Dec. 23. That same day, far to the east, the Japanese overcame fierce resistance from U.S. Marines to  capture Wake Island. Also on Dec. 8, Japanese troops moved into Malaya and Burma from their bases in French Indochina. To aid British troops fighting on the Malay Peninsula, the Royal Navy dispatched the battleships H.M.S.  Prince of Wales  and  Repulse  to the east coast. On Dec. 10,  both ships were sunk by Japanese air attacks  leaving the coast exposed. Farther north, British and Canadian forces were resisting Japanese  assaults on Hong Kong. Beginning on Dec. 8, the Japanese launched a series of attacks that forced the defenders back. Outnumbered three to one, the British surrendered the colony on Dec. 25.

A Comparison of the Masks In Cold Blood, Streetcar Named...

Peeking Behind the Masks In Cold Blood, Streetcar Named Desire, and Fences In life, we all attempt to project some kind of personality to others. We have a mask we wear in different situations, but when times get tough, we eventually discard our masks and become our true selves. We dont live behind our masks until the tragic end, like the characters of In Cold Blood by Truman Capote, Streetcar Named Desire by Tennessee Williams, and Fences by August Wilson. The three characters, Perry Smith, Blanche DuBois, and Troy Maxson wore masks to their bitter endings, always trying to fool everyone else. When times got tough, they had to face themselves, and they could not stand the sight. The characters of Blanche†¦show more content†¦Harris states that DuBois masks her life. She doesnt want to face what she really is. The worst horror for her in her mind is for anyone else to see her true self. The audience does see it almost right away, and they know from the first representation of DuBois that they are in for something else. Williams sets up DuBois scenes so the audience can quickly ascertain her true personality. The audience is, however, aware that baths and light bulbs have a meaning for Blanche apart from their functional existence (Corrigan 575). Mary Ann Corrigan writes that DuBois is far from perfect, and the audience can see just that in her drinking of alcohol and her slight comments towards her sister and brother-in-law (575). Yet, the whole time she is hiding behind her mask, she tells everyone she only has a drink once in a while, and she needs her baths to relax. The audience cannot mistake that Dubois does know who she really is, and what her situation holds for her. For this reason, she chooses to hide behind her mask of a southern belle, with her old dresses, rituals, and paper shaded light bulbs (Vogel 505). Dan Vogel states in his book The Three Masks of American Tragedy, She is beyond the capability of even attempting to control and manipulate the world about her. Obviously she recognizes truth, and the truth is that her life is compoundedShow MoreRelatedProject Mgmt296381 Words   |  1186 Pagesprogram has a project manager. The major differences lie in scale and time span. Program management is the process of managing a group of ongoing, interdependent, related projects in a coordinated way to achieve strategic objectives. For TABLE 1.1 Comparison of Routine Work with Projects Routine, Repetitive Work Taking class notes Daily entering sales receipts into the accounting ledger Responding to a supply-chain request Practicing scales on the piano Routine manufacture of an Apple iPod Projects

Preventing Juvenile Delinquency Essay - 1386 Words

Preventing Juvenile Delinquency The saying is that history often repeats itself. If this is true then society will have to deal with the complex burden of juvenile who eventually become adult criminals. However, if this saying is not true then the community in which juvenile delinquency exist must have the tool necessary to divert the youth in the community. If one is to change delinquent youth’s behavior, they need to variegate the justice system in order to prevent juvenile delinquent recidivisms. Furthermore, understanding the cause of juvenile delinquency is an important key in its prevention. In order to understand the cause of juvenile delinquency the history of the juvenile justice and the varies approach to prevent it must†¦show more content†¦There was a feeling during the progressive era starting 1901 that the justice system should take the responsibility to recover the lives of young offenders before they were sucked into criminal activities. The parenting responsibility was that of the state so that the children got an opportunity to recover. In the year 1967 mot of the cases of juvenile delinquency were tried in juvenile courts. Persons under the age of 18 were tried in juvenile courts. The approach was to use civil proceedings rather than criminal proceedings. However, in 1967 it was held by the Supreme Court that it was necessary for the juvenile courts to use the due process of law† (Zigler, Edward. 1994). The approach after the decision was to encourage the states to develop plans that would discourage juvenile delinquency. In this context the juvenile delinquency Prevention and Control Act 1968 was passed. To strengthen this movement, the Office of juvenile justice and Delinquency Prevention, established The Runaway Youth Program, and The National Institute for Juvenile justice and Delinquency Prevention. The law was The juvenile justice and Delinquency Prevention Act 1974. The law was the juvenile justice and Delinquency Prevention Act 1974. However, the movement received a setback when there was an increase in juvenile crimes during 1980s and 1990s. The 1974 Act was amended to allow states to try juvenilesShow MoreRelated Preventing Juvenile Delinquency Essay2173 Words   |  9 PagesPreventing Juvenile Delinquency There is a saying that history often repeats itself. If this is a true saying, then society will have to deal with the complex issue of juveniles delinquents, who may eventually become adult criminals, as societies in time past dealt with the same conflict. Moreover, if this saying is true then the community in which juvenile delinquencies exist must have the tools necessary to divert the youth from crime. If one is to convert delinquent youth’s behavior, theyRead MorePreventing Juvenile Delinquency Rough Draft1976 Words   |  8 Pagesthe importance of Preventing Juvenile Delinquency and what different ideas, concepts and methods are available to those adolescents that are either at-risk already or those that can be in the future. Early prevention is the best method of slowing down the statistics of crimes among adolescents, by keeping them off of the streets and out of the justice system by providing the means to teach them to be productive rather than destructive. Prevention of Juvenile Delinquency-Rough Draft IntroductionRead MoreThe And Its Role For Preventing Juvenile Delinquency And Violence850 Words   |  4 Pagesfathers are major contributors to males being incarcerated. Careful analyses of juvenile court cases in the United States, shows that economic conditions rather than family composition influenced children’s delinquency.(Juvenile Crime, Juvenile Justice (2001)) (Chilton and Markle, 1972). Absent Fathers One of the most prominent findings concerning the importance of fathering and its role in preventing juvenile delinquency and violence was first disclosed by evidence in a cross-cultural study, whichRead MoreA Healthy Home Environment Is A Leading Factor For Preventing Juvenile Delinquency?2145 Words   |  9 PagesSusan Babb Tutor: Course: Date: Is there Evidence that a Healthy Home Environment is a Leading Factor in Preventing Juvenile Delinquency? Crime committed by adolescents and children is called juvenile delinquencies under the statutory age. A juvenile delinquent is one who has many troubles but is a minor. The need for dealing with juvenile delinquency is becoming more urgent each day. 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Delinquency can be caused by a number of factors involving the child s family, socialization, economic background and drug use. Of course, the earliest contributor to delinquency in a child s life is the family. (1) Early family dysfunction can leadRead MoreGender Roles : The Juvenile Justice System1244 Words   |  5 PagesGender Roles in the Juvenile Justice System What role does gender play at the various stages of the juvenile justice system? Gender plays an enormous role in the juvenile justice system; both boys and girls have their fair share of run-ins with the Juvenile Justice System, but now more so than ever, females crime rates have increased. In some instances within the juvenile justice system, it may appear that boys and girls are comparable; however there are differences, even though they are subtle.

School Community Free Essays

This excellent, informative, yet dated book defines specific, diverse action plans for schools to build community support. The authors identify customer segments and various ways in which the schools can engage them, as well as inexpensive strategies for enhancing the schools image. Of particular use were the examples of surveys, community activities and pitfalls to avoid. We will write a custom essay sample on School Community or any similar topic only for you Order Now The most highlighted activity is what the authors called in 1994 â€Å"database marketing†, which in 2007 terms is the precursor to data mining. The work was only available on photocopy, which made some of the footnotes and graphs unreadable, but generally the strategies expressed are useful in today’s climate. Authors hold ph. D. in education and published a number of peer-reviewed articles. The book handles the issue of school and community relationship from a marketing point of view. It presents a number of action plans that are not tested with real evidence about their efficiency. Rovezzi David (1994) suggested that schools use advanced marketing to build community support for identified customers. This would enhance school image. The plans utilized were derived from practical experience in the field of marketing. The effectiveness of the plans are unknown however since they were not employed before. How to cite School Community, Papers

A Remarkable Woman Of The Early West Essay Example For Students

A Remarkable Woman Of The Early West Essay Margaret Ann Martin was born in Greenfield, Nelson County, Virginia on January20th, 1834. Her parents were Hudson Martin and Nancy Thorpe. Hudson Marton wasborn in Virginia in 1765. At the close of the Revolutionary War, Giddeon Martin, his aftermoved to Kentucky. Giddeon Martin had fought for seven years in the Revolution underGeneral George Washington. Hudsont Martin and Nancy Thorpe were married March 22nd, 1824. Thefollowing children were born to this union John, their only son, and daughters Jane,Mahalley, Margaret Ann, Nancy and Jennie. They were raised in Virginia. Margaret Anns mother died in 1859 and her father in 1861. Margaret Ann wasmarried to Andrew Jackson on December 16th, 1858. They loved in Broxton County,West Virginia. Andrew Jackson, joined with the Confederate Army and was madeCaptain of Company B-19th Virginia Cavalry. Mrs. Jackson was ordered north in the fall of 1863. All of her possessions andproperty were confiscated and she was allowed to take only her two saddle bags ofclothing, approximately sixty pounds of baggage. She was carried on horseback, under aflag of truce through the Confederate lines to her house in Virginia. During his four years of service in the army, Captain Jackson came home to visithis wife three times. On one visit, he only had time for dinner with her and had been goneabout fifteen minutes when the house was surrounded by soldiers. Once he came for avisit overnight and at another time for nine days. At the close of war, Captain and Mrs. Jackson moved to South Carolina two yearsin the fall of 1865hey started West by ox teams, stopping in Bandera Couny, Texas, wherethey remained until 1873. Mr. Jackson was running a sawmill there. They left Texas, May 1873 with three wagons and ox teams, driving five yoke ofoxen to one wagon and four yoke each to the other two wagons. They avaraved fromtwenty to twenty five miles per day. At night, when camped, two oxen were neckedtogether and belled. They spent that winter in Trinadad, Colorado, where they could have good rangefor there cattle, remaining there until May 1874 when they started north on the third leg oftheir journey, going out by Larma City, Pueblo, Denver and down to the great Salt Lake,hence to Corrine into Idaho, down the Snake River to Munds Ferry, then out over thePowder Range into backer City, Oregon. From here they traveled into Grand RoundValley, crossed the Blued mountains into Walla-Walla and continued up the ColumbiaRiver, crossing in October 13, 1874, coming into Yakama County, Washington. Theyarrived at Kittitas Valley, November 2nd, 1874. Mr. Jackson was a stock and horse traderso in the spring he decided to go to Pudget Sound where he sold his oxen for $250.00 ateam, realizing some $3,250.00. He then bought two teams of horses, four head, and oneteam of mules with wagon. They lived in Washington for a few years, logging andworking in a sawmill but he soon became restless and wanted to go South, throu ghOregon, Klamath Lake, Tule Lake and out into California. They crossed the SacramentoRiver at Red Bluffs into Sacramento City, and continued on into San Joaquin Valley,coming through to San Bernardino, California. After some short rest and many needed repairs, the wagon train started across the desert to Hardyville, hence on into Arizona. They arrived in Presscott, January 1st, 1876. Mrs., Jackson was the first white woman tolive on Lower Oak Creek . They drove out to Chino Valley and lived there for threemonths in a house owned by Mr. Hall. .u0c9b6e3208343daf4abbe4c2fa0a30cf , .u0c9b6e3208343daf4abbe4c2fa0a30cf .postImageUrl , .u0c9b6e3208343daf4abbe4c2fa0a30cf .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u0c9b6e3208343daf4abbe4c2fa0a30cf , .u0c9b6e3208343daf4abbe4c2fa0a30cf:hover , .u0c9b6e3208343daf4abbe4c2fa0a30cf:visited , .u0c9b6e3208343daf4abbe4c2fa0a30cf:active { border:0!important; } .u0c9b6e3208343daf4abbe4c2fa0a30cf .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u0c9b6e3208343daf4abbe4c2fa0a30cf { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u0c9b6e3208343daf4abbe4c2fa0a30cf:active , .u0c9b6e3208343daf4abbe4c2fa0a30cf:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u0c9b6e3208343daf4abbe4c2fa0a30cf .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u0c9b6e3208343daf4abbe4c2fa0a30cf .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u0c9b6e3208343daf4abbe4c2fa0a30cf .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u0c9b6e3208343daf4abbe4c2fa0a30cf .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u0c9b6e3208343daf4abbe4c2fa0a30cf:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u0c9b6e3208343daf4abbe4c2fa0a30cf .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u0c9b6e3208343daf4abbe4c2fa0a30cf .u0c9b6e3208343daf4abbe4c2fa0a30cf-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u0c9b6e3208343daf4abbe4c2fa0a30cf:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Changes in Germany - 1933-1939 EssayWhile speculating and trading around, Mr. Jackson made up his mind to move toOak Creek. Here, they were the first white settlers or ranchers on the lower creek untillate in the fall of 1876. Mrs. Jackson was the first white woman to live on the Lower OakCreek. Living among the warring Apaches, she saw many fierce out breaks and raids. Mr. Jackson was a stoic, care free and dominating man. He traded and handledstock, traveling about the country for many miles, leaving his wife alone in there cabin onthe creek, Mrs. Jackson tended to the stock and did all the ranch chores alone. Sherelated that many a time she saw and heard yelling Indians ride by the place on thesurrounding hills, but she was molested and remained secluded in her small cabin. TheJacksons only had one child and passed away in infancy. While living here on lower Oak Creek, Mrs. Jackson named House Mountain. Atthis time, there was a tall rock chimney at one end of the mountain formation which waslater destroyed by a bolt of lightning. Captain Jackson died on February 22nd, 1892, and was buried Middle VerdeCemetery, near Camp Verde. Three years after the death of Captain Jackson, Mrs. Jackson became the wife of David E. Dumas, being married on October 13th, 1895. They continued to live on thelower Oak Creek ranch and it was here in 1896 that Mack Oliver Dumas, son of DavidDumas came west from Texas to make his home with his Dad and new Mother. MotherDumas lover her acquired son most dearly, just as if it were her own. She gave a verygood home to this wandering boy of sixteen years. In 1905 the family moved to the Red Rock Country on a ranch at the foot of CourtHouse Rock, adjoining the old Schuerman Ranch. One of Mother Dumas closest and dearest friend was Mrs. James Tompson,mother of Charles and Albert Tompson. Their friendship was long and lasting, their visitsextended over three or four days at a time, as they were so far apart and it was on toconvenient to make many trips by wagon and team. The Schuermans and Dumas were always close friends and raised much fruitwhich included peaches, apples, apricots, and plums in addition to large gardens. Dad and Mother Dumas were know throughout the valley for their warmhospitality and sincere welcome which they extended to everyone in the valley, also Jeroneand Camp Verde. Never was a person refused a meal or bed at the Dumas Ranch, Oftenthey would retire alone at night and would awaken the next morning with a house full ofhungry people, ready to eat hot biscuits, bacon and eggs with good strong coffee. MotherDumas would never allow a lone biscuit to be thrown out after a meal. She always said, someone will come along before morning and just might need a bite to eat.Dad and Mother Dumas lived many happy long years at the old Dumas Ranch,now known as Crescent Moon Ranch. In the summer of 1920, Dad Dumas became ill andpassed away in Flagstaff where he was buried. Mother Dumas lived to enjoy here towngrandchildren here and was a very dear member of the step sons household. Her healthbegan to fail in 1924 and she passed away January 24th 1925 at the age of ninety oneyears. She was burie d beside Captain Jackson In Middle Verde Cemetery. Words/ Pages : 1,172 / 24

Computer Information System for IT Help Desk System- Lecture Notes

Question: Describe about the Computer Information System for IT Help Desk System? Answer: Introduction This report serve as a set of information to inform decision making within IT support service (Information technology support service). This report contents the IT support function and its role, responsibilities. Helpdesk procedure and the service level agreements in also include with this report. The clients and the user depend on the IT support service as a guidance of any service. In this context, the IT staff includes all of the personal that work directly with the user and the consumers and all of the individual that are working behind the scenes (Sharji, Mahruqi and Kumar, 2014). IT Support Function The IT support team has got various functionalities in the organization. Some of the most important have been described below: Services to the clients Customer Services gives specialized backing to equipment, programming, system and establishments, and is the initial and essential issue of communication in between the DUT Community and the Department of ITSS (Bernard, 2012). The goal of Services to the Clients is to give proficient, powerful and great data innovation support, guaranteeing our clients get data of advancements in the world of Information Technology and inside of the DUT Community. The service desk supports some of the most important functionality of these services, support to the desktop through an installation of the software, protecting from a virus, etc (Blake et al., 2012). Information Services The Information System Services is in charge of the data innovation parts of the ERP in the Organization and Academic data frameworks that incorporates framework organization, operations, base information organization, frameworks advancement, business investigation, venture administration, ITS client bolster and preparing for ITS clients. Likewise, in charge of server administration, reinforcements, access regulation, and safety all the servers of Information System could be considered (Blokdijk, 2012). The Information System segment gives the ERP of the Organization and scholastic applications that backing the research in the Organizations, educating, and group administration exercises. We endeavor to give the Organization greater caliber, available, and solid administration (Bruton, 2012). Applications are conveyed on the Unix/Oracle figuring stages. Center ERP and scholarly applications gave to the Organization involve: Financial Systems, Human Resource System, System of Payroll, System for the Academic Student and Space Inventory. Some of the typical functionalities in this type of services include training for the IT support, preparing the MCQs, information booth for the pupils, managing the database and operating system, etc (Chambers, 2013). Networking The systems administration division is in charge of the grounds wide PC system framework. The grounds wide system comprises of system cabling; Cisco switches store motors and switches, servers-Microsoft, Unix and Netware, firewalls, DNS/DHCP, facilitating of the servers of the web and the email frameworks. Along with this, the obligation of shielding the system from malignant assault, observing system execution, and getting ready for sufficient system limit arises (Chambers, 2013). Few of the most significant functionalities that are generally covered under this type of services are providing services to the students and staffs through email or portals as and when required, preparing proper infrastructure for the cabling and then maintaining the same, rendering fast and secure access to the internet, preparing the hot spots like conference rooms and libraries where the wireless connection has to be provided, etc (Cwu.edu, 2015). Other than all the above mentioned functionalities the support to the server that is acting in the background as the main driving force of the whole system is also considered as a part of the IT support service along with the provision and maintenance of IP telephony as well. Help desk Role The help desk provides the solution to the end users. The customers and the user are depending on the information technology help desk for keeping the system available and updated. The help desk staffs or personnel work with the end user or customer for their support. These all personals or staffs are working in the background of the organization (Dudin and Dudina, 2013). They are working in background to serve their customer better, and the keep their network infrastructure available all the time. These help desk personnel are the main IT staffs that the customers or users are facing in the IT support service (Elliott, 2012). The user and the consumer are making the judgment about the entire organization based on their conversation with the IT support staffs. The help desk personal or staffs need to understand their role as an IT service staffs in an organization help desk service (Erskine, Beaumont and Asp, 2012). Also, they need to understand their responsibility to their user and customers. The help desk staffs need to learn the technical thing of the IT support system. They also need to have a good and strong skill in the IT support service (Gibson, 2015). The role of the IT helps desk personals are: First line support: All type of organization has many layer or tire for their customer support. This IT help desk is the first level of the customer support of an organization. When the customer needs any help or facing any problem, they first contact the IT help desk (Kalhor and Wistuba, 2013). In the first time, if the IT help desks personal resolve the problem then the customers or users are satisfied. The help desk personnel should have a good and strong communication skill and better problem solving skill, which is required to communicate and solve the customer problems (Legacy.earlham.edu, 2015). Assessing the problem and find the solution: The vital reason customers contact with the IT help desk support for some assistance with the servicing zone that they have issues for resolve. IT help desk support some assistance with servicing specialists concentrating on assessing the issues and recognizing game plans in the midst of most of their workdays (Lovalekar, Pemde and Verma, 2013). This demonstrates their key aptitudes are specialized. However, this is not a large case. Allover, the IT help desk support individual, must to some assistance with having the best possible specialized learning and capacity Recognizing required skillsets: Many customers think that the IT helpdesk staffs need only technical skill for resolve the issue of the customers. But another two type of skill also needs for assist the customer (White, 2013). One is heard skill and the other one is the soft skill. The heard skill is the problem solving power. The soft skill is the communication power to communicate effectively with the consumers or the users. Help desk Responsibilities Responsibility for First line of support: The organization will have separate sections for different roles as the First line support, problem assessment and required expertise. The first line of support helps the customers with normal functional descriptions and frequent queries (Vogelgesang et al., 2012). The frequently asked questions are mainly handled with the first line of support. The First line of support has to make the user understand about the functionality as connecting the wires, checking the compatibility, software installation guide and other equivalent and general queries (V and Baskaran, 2012). First line of support will be responsible to resolve the frequent issues from the client side. The frequent issues are the main problem for every IT based solution. The customers are not informed properly about the general functionalities of the systems. Therefore, the first line of support will need to be knowledgeable and to be well informed with the situations (Thompson, 201 1). Responsibility for problem assessor: Next, first line of support is followed by second-level stakeholders. The second-level stakeholders act here with responsibility of problem assessment. The first level of support will be hampered if they have to assess the problem as well as the answer the frequent questions (Swt.informatik.uni-freiburg.de, 2015). The problem assessor will need to understand about the situation of the problem and as well as the customer requirement specification. In most of the cases, the provided solution may not match with the required criteria. Therefore, the problem assessor plays a major role in selecting the proper issue, noting them and checking duration needed for the complete solution. Problem issue will need to be identified with detailed interaction with customer (Renshaw and Gould, 2014). The detailed interaction may be face-to-face meeting, online live chat, Skype calling or any meeting process where the customer can have the opportunity of explaining the issues. The problem assessor will then inform the individual expertise for the proper solution. Responsibility for experts: Finally, there must an expertise group for different individual solutions. The domains may be networking troubleshooting, system formatting, cloud maintenance issue, network device re-connecting, hardware malfunctioning or hardware replacing, software upgrading and others (Mortensen and Hazel, 2014). These are the main service issues for any IT organization support for customers. Sometimes, the customer may face complicated problems rather than the above-mentioned common issues (Lovalekar, Pemde and Verma, 2013). The complicated issues may be malicious user attacks, phishing attack, brute-force vulnerability, Denial of service attacks and other network vulnerabilities. In those cases, the solution should be provided with maintained standards and guidelines (Legacy.earlham.edu, 2015). The guidelines will include the firewall setting, malware installation and device security settings. The firewall may be secured with filtering, malwares will need to be updat ed in an interval of two weeks and routers will contain customized passwords. However, individual experts will require proper information about the problem handling and resolving issues (Kalhor and Wistuba, 2013). Help desk procedure Help desk is as essential system for every organization. The help desk has several procedure for their customers. These procedure are: General procedure: The consumers call their respective customer support or help desk for their problems. The help desk personals receive these call and helping their consumers to solve their problems. If the problem is solved then, the call is closed. If the IT help desk expert field to resolve the consumer problems, then the expert transfer this call to the management team. This is the general procedure of help desk (Gibson, 2015). Email Procedure: It is also like general procedure. The customers send an email to the help desk email address for their problem. Nowadays many organization provide 24 hours support. The help desk personals check their respective emails and take an immediate step to solving this problem. In email procedure, the help desks personal assist the customers and users via the email system (Erskine, Beaumont and Asp, 2012). Walk-in consumer procedure: The help desk experts received the customer calls or email to assist them. If the problem can be solved by email or call then, the helpdesk personals inform the customers and solve the problems. If the problem is not possible to solve over the phone call or email, then the help desk personnel inform the customers (Elliott, 2012). Then the help desks personal to send a technician to the customer address who can solve the problem. This is the walk in the procedure. Customer call back procedure: This process applies to the help desk prosomal and the walk in a technician. The helpdesk specialist exchanges the client's call to the event chosen one. If he/she is not accessible, the call will go to the appointee's phone message. There are no exemptions. The helpdesk specialist redesigns the remarks field on the Service Center event to demonstrate that the client called, including a particular inquiries/concerns they might have (Dudin and Dudina, 2013). There are no special cases. The CSS expert is in charge of notifying the client of the occurrence status. There are no special cases (Cwu.edu, 2015). Routing Procedure: This process applies to the help desk prosomal and the walk in the technician. The helpdesk professional allocates a preparatory seriousness level to every occurrence in light of the technician Best Practices. If the event is appointed as Critical, send an email to email support center and telling them about it. There are no special cases. Service Level Agreements A Service Level Agreement (or SLA) is the some portion of an agreement, which characterizes precisely what product or service serve by a supplier and the level of the supplier product or service. The SLA is, for the most part, some portion of an outsourcing or oversaw administration's assertion, or can be utilized as a part of offices administration understandings and different assertions for the procurement of administrations (Chambers, 2013). The main elements of an SLA The SLA must set out the general destinations for the administrations to be provided. For instance, if the reason for having an outer supplier is to enhance performance, save costs or give access to abilities and innovations. Representation of the Services The SLA must be incorporating a specific description of the administrations. Every individual administration has to be characterized there should be a depiction of what the administration is the place it is to be given, to whom it is to be given and when it is required (Bruton, 2012). Completing Standards At that point, taking every individual administration like this, the client has to express the normal benchmarks of production. This will change contingent upon the administration. Utilizing the "reporting" illustration referred to over, a conceivable administration level could be 99.5%. However, this must consider carefully (Blokdijk, 2012). Regularly a client will need performance measures at the largest amount. The administration supplier might well contend that administration levels have to be set intentionally low so as to ensure that the administration can be given at an aggressive cost (Blake et al., 2012). It is every one of the matter of judgment, and the client should consider every administration level thoroughly it is regularly the case that person administrations will be weighted distinctively relying upon their business significance. Execution guidelines for accessibility of an on-line administration are for the most part high as it is essential for the client to guara ntee steady accessibility of the administration (Bernard, 2012). Pay/Service Credits All together for the SLA to have any "bite", inability to accomplish the administration levels needs a money related result for the administration supplier. This regularly accomplished through the incorporation of a credit service administration. Where the administration supplier failure to accomplish the concurred implementation principles, the administration supplier will pay or credit the client an amount that motivates the product or service execution. The vital thing is to guarantee that the administration credits are sensible and incentivize the administration supplier to improve and that they kick in early enough to have any difference (Sharji, Mahruqi and Kumar, 2014). Basic Failure Administration credits are helpful in getting the administration supplier to enhance its execution; however, what happens when administration process fall below the normal level. If the SLA just included an administration credit regime then, unless the administration provided was so terrible as to constitute a material breach of the agreement, all in all, the client could wind up in the position of paying for an unacceptable general performance (White, 2013). For instance, if administration credits kick in if a level administration disappointment has happened twice in a specific period, the SLA could express that the client has the right to end the assertion for material breach if the administration level has not been accomplished, say, eight times in the same period (Vogelgesang et al., 2012). Importance of managing Users and issue involving in IT Support Managing users In the IT support helpdesk, the user can directly contract with the IT support executive. In every company, it is mandatory to ensure that their ITSM is working properly, and the basic operations are works smoothly. The IT helpdesk area intended for clients to reach IT administrations at whatever point any issue emerges (V and Baskaran, 2012). Keeping in mind the end goal to make this procedure more straightforward, they require a framework that can deal with their clients and convey the solicitation with a legitimate work process. Figure: User Management (Source : Thompson, 2011, pp290) IT supports The service desk area in Service Operations, adequately being the window into IT, anything that affects the SD is an issue. On the off chance that the relationship between the improvement groups and the operations groups is bad, this can be a major issue, particularly if the advancement group throws new administrations over the divider to IT and leaves it to operations to keep running with. These groups need to impart exceptionally well and ensure that each is completely included with onboarding new or changed administrations (Thompson, 2011). IT industrial lifecycle and is normally the area where the basic needs in IT associations. Most associations today focus on the changeover and Operations frames, remembering these do offer preferences to the service or commerce, especially as to maintenance, these are truly doubtlessly acknowledged shapes (Ozay and Demiralp, 2012). Perhaps, there should be an increase to considering passing on worth to the business, and this quality creation starts with organization philosophy. Frequently, IT puts lacking strength in configuration and winds up building and process rather that does not address trade issues. In case the trade, IT Enterprise design, growth and Operations bunches contributed more energy participating at this stage, the association would save money. It is extensively keener to decide an issue perceived in plan than holding up until evolution or Operations (Swt.informatik.uni-freiburg.de, 2015). Organization process is about maintenance a consistent IT situation through op en and proactive means. An impressive measure of its money related arrangement. Organization Operation arranges and executes the methodology required to pass on and manage the end-to-end organizations agreed with the business. Conclusion This report demonstrate the IT help desk support system. The IT help desk support system is an essential part for every organization. The researcher include many important things about the IT help desk support. This report include the functionality of the IT help desk and support center. Also the researcher include the role of help desk, responsibility of the help desk to their client. A details procedure and part of the procedure are describe in this report. For every IT help desk support has a service level agreement that they need to follow or maintain. The clients and the user are depend on the IT support service as a guidance of any service. In this context, the IT staff includes all of the personal that work directly with the user and the consumers, and all of the individual that are working behind the scenes. Finally, the report is all about the demonstration of IT help desk support system and their procedure. References Al-Sharji, S., Al-Mahruqi, A. and Kumar, R. (2014). Help Desk Management System for PC Troubleshooting. IJAIS, 7(7), pp.8-14. Bernard, P. (2012). The IT service. Zaltbommel [Netherlands]: Van Haren Pub. Blake, M., Cummings, D., Bansal, A. and Kona Bansal, S. (2012). Workflow composition of service level agreements for web services. Decision Support Systems, 53(1), pp.234-244. Blokdijk, G. (2012). Help Desk 100 Success Secrets - Helpdesk Need to Know topics covering Help desk jobs, Help desk software, computer Help desk, Help desk support, Helpdesk jobs, IT Help desk and Much more. Dayboro: Emereo Publishing. Bruton, N. (2012). How to Manage the IT Help Desk. Hoboken: Taylor and Francis. Chambers, M. (2013). PCs All-in-One Desk Reference For Dummies. Chichester: Wiley. Cwu.edu, (2015). CWU Service Desk | ITS Helpdesk Procedures. [online] Available at: https://www.cwu.edu/its-helpdesk/cwu-service-desk-procedures [Accessed 22 Dec. 2015]. Dudin, S. and Dudina, O. (2013). Help desk center operating model as a two-phase queueing system. Probl Inf Transm, 49(1), pp.58-72. Elliott, C. (2012). Scammed. Hoboken, N.J.: John Wiley Sons, Inc. Erskine, S., Beaumont, S. and Asp, A. (2012). Microsoft System Center 2012 service manager cookbook. Birmingham: Packt Pub. Gibson, D. (2015). Understanding the Support Center | Introduction to Help Desk Support Roles | Pearson IT Certification. [online] Pearsonitcertification.com. Available at: https://www.pearsonitcertification.com/articles/article.aspx?p=2260779seqNum=4 [Accessed 22 Dec. 2015]. Grabow, D., Lacher, C. and Kaatsch, P. (2011). Former Childhood Cancer Patients Need a Competent Help Desk. Klinische Pdiatrie, 223(03), pp.187-188. Kalhor, N. and Wistuba, I. (2013). Perfecting the fine-needle aspirate cell block. Cancer Cytopathology, 121(3), pp.109-110. Legacy.earlham.edu, (2015). HelpDesk Service Level Agreement. [online] Available at: https://legacy.earlham.edu/ecs/html/policies/hdsla.html [Accessed 22 Dec. 2015]. Lovalekar, M., Pemde, H. and Verma, B. (2013). Developing a Supercourse Help Desk for India. Central Asian Journal of Global Health, 2(2). Marcella, R. and Middleton, I. (2011). The role of the help desk in the strategic management of information systems. OCLC Systems Services: International digital library perspectives, 12(4), pp.4-19. Mortensen, K. and Hazel, S. (2014). Moving into interactionSocial practices for initiating encounters at a help desk. Journal of Pragmatics, 62, pp.46-67. Renshaw, A. and Gould, E. (2014). Extended laboratory information system downtime: Implementing a backup laboratory information system in the cytology laboratory. Cancer Cytopathology, 123(1), pp.5-6. Swt.informatik.uni-freiburg.de, (2015). [online] Available at: https://swt.informatik.uni-freiburg.de/teaching/SS2012/hs-seminar/Resources/papers/Ghosh-Support-Functions [Accessed 22 Dec. 2015]. Thompson, C. (2011). Concierge desk, call center help military outpatient pharmacy improve service. American Journal of Health-System Pharmacy, 68(4), pp.286-290. V, R. and Baskaran, R. (2012). A Compendium on Service Oriented Architecture and Service Level Agreements. International Journal of Computer Applications, 40(1), pp.13-17. Vogelgesang, T., Geesen, D., Grawunder, M., Nicklas, D. and Appelrath, H. (2012). Scheduling von Datenstrmen auf der Basis von Service Level Agreements. Datenbank Spektrum, 12(1), pp.23-32. White, M. (2013). Enterprise search. Beijing: O'Reilly. Ozay, E. K., and Demiralp, M. E. T. I. N. (2012). Support Function Optimisation at Enhanced Multivariance Product Representation via Fluctuationlessness Theorem. Signal Processing and Computational Science, The Proceedings of WSEAS, 262-267.

Scarlet Letter And Dimmesdale Essays - English-language Films

Scarlet Letter And Dimmesdale In the book The Scarlet Letter, the character Reverend Dimmesdale, a very religious man, committed adultery, which was a sin in the Puritan community. Of course, this sin could not be committed alone. His partner was Hester Prynne. Hester was caught with the sinning only because she had had a child named Pearl. Dimmesdale was broken down by Roger Chillinsworth, Hester Prynne's real husband, and by his own self-guilt. Dimmesdale would later confess his sin and die on the scaffold. Dimmesdale was well known by the community and was looked up to by many religious people. But underneath his religious mask he is actually the worst sinner of them all. His sin was one of the greatest sins in a Puritan community. The sin would eat him alive from the inside out causing him to become weaker and weaker, until he cannot stand it anymore. In a last show of strength he announces his sin to the world, but dies soon afterwards. In the beginning Dimmesdale is a weak, reserved man. Because of his sin his health regresses more and more as the book goes on, yet he tries to hide his sin beneath a religious mask. By the end of the book he comes forth and tells the truth, but because he had hidden the sin for so long he is unable to survive. Dimmesdale also adds suspense to the novel to keep the reader more interested in what Reverend Dimmesdale is hiding and his hidden secrets. Therefore Dimmesdale's sin is the key focus of the book to keep the reader interested. Dimmesdale tries to cover up his sin by preaching to the town and becoming more committed to his preachings, but this only makes him feel even guiltier. In the beginning of the story, Dimmesdale is described by these words; "His eloquence and religious fervor had already given earnest of high eminence in his profession."(Hawthorne,44). This proves that the people of the town looked up to him because of the fact that he acted very religious and he was the last person that anyone expected to sin. This is the reason that it was so hard for him to come out and tell the people the truth. Dimmesdale often tried to tell the people in a roundabout way when he said "...though he (Dimmesdale) were to step down from a high place, and stand there beside thee on thy pedestal of shame, yet better were it so, that to hide a guilty heart through life."(Hawthorne,65). Dimmesdale obviously is trying to tell her that he does not want to hide with this guilt and that he will feel it and have temptations later but also that he is going to go through life with the sin. Dimmesdale is obviously hiding behind his religious mask and is afraid to come out and tell his secret. This secret tears him apart and eventually is the cause of his death. Reverend Dimmesdale was torn apart by his sin. It would make him do and think evil things. The sin even made him resort to flagellation in order to make the pain of the guilt go away. This self-prescribed torture Dimmesdale eventually lead to his death on the scaffold where he did as he promised Pearl; holding her and her mothers hand in front of the entire community. His torture included him pushing himself to become a better minister to help keep the guiltiness pushed back inside his head. He began working extremely to ensure that where his work would make the community think of him as an even more holy man who had done no wrong. In turn making his guilt rise up even more and then making himself have to push on and try to hide his guilt. Dimmesdale even puts himself through self-beatings. Where once he was a attractive man was now considered a pale, weak, emaciated coward who could barely walk and would have great pains, in which he would grab his chest. His torture brought him to his death where he died upon the very scaffold that Hester, his fellow sinner, had stood to face her punishment. Dimmesdale, throughout the book, knows of where he is and what he is doing. He is seen in the book as a reverend and to the reader as a man who is quite well-known in the community, but is obviously hiding something. This keeps the reader interested in the book, Dimmesdale's regression and why he regresses to his deathly state. What he

Golden Notebook Essays

Golden Notebook Essays Golden Notebook Paper Golden Notebook Paper Book Report: The Golden Notebook Meg 1011325 The author Doris May Lessing is a British writer. Her novels include The Golden Notebook, The Golden Notebook, and five other novels collectively known as Canopus in Academy. Lessing was awarded the 2007 Nobel Prize in Literature. She was described by the Swedish Academy as that epicist of the female experience, who with skepticism, fire and visionary power has subjected a divided civilization to scrutiny. She was also the eleventh woman and the oldest ever person to receive the Nobel Prize in Literature. It is a book that expresses the major themes of the world in its century. What we now call gender issues occupy a major portion of the novel, but it is just as much a picture of the Fear of humanity during the Cold War times, when everyday people were 30 minutes from doomsday. It is about racism and colonialism and the fading of empire; it is about the breakdown of society in the technological age; it is about single mothers; it is about mental states and breakdowns. It is about Communism, and have we not heard the 20th century called the Age of Communism? : All this is not what makes this a great novel. Each time Ive reread it, the more it seemed I could almost put my finger on something-a question of identity, or what it means to be human. Breakdown is a word appearing throughout the novel-by the end; it almost seems to mean breaking through: break through the rhetoric, break through the categories. The Golden Notebook speaks to deep emotions-something there is that needs to shine through, to grow, to love and to be loved. This novel reached down to that. It is sometimes painful, sometimes provoking a fear/hate reaction, or a feeling of dislocation. This is the kind of book that you often have to slap down on the table, pace the room, and work off the tension that has built. Doris Lessing wrote once that she considered this novel something of a failure, for it only names the issues, exploring briefly, but not solving. I can see what she means-this is a novel that forces the reader to wrestle with themselves as much as the characters. This is why some people read the novel and yawn, and why some